BEIJING – Chinese director Lou Ye has been banned from making movies in his home country for five years because his film “Summer Palace” was screened at Cannes in May without government approval, state media said Monday.

The main Xinhua News Agency said Lou’s film would be confiscated and income from the film seized. The movie is a sexually explicit love story set against China’s pro-democracy protests of 1989, which led up to the brutal Tiananmen Square crackdown.

Producer Nai An was also banned from making films in China for five years, Xinhua said.

Lou attended the premiere of the film at the Cannes Film Festival in southern France in May without first obtaining permission from China’s State Administration of Radio, Film and Television.

Hong Kong media reported earlier this year that Chinese authorities had ordered local news outlets not to report on “Summer Palace” at Cannes.

In 2000, when Jiang Wen’s “Devils on the Doorstep” showed at Cannes without government approval, censors kept the movie off the Chinese market, angering investors. And in 1997, China pulled Zhang Yimou’s film “Keep Cool” from the festival competition. And

Lou has said his film is somewhat autobiographical.

“I wanted to tell this story, because in 1989 I was myself a student at Peking University and was involved in a romance,” he said earlier this year, referring to his similarities to the characters in “Summer Palace.”

The student protests ended with the crackdown at Tiananmen Square on June 4, 1989, which left hundreds if not thousands dead. Chinese authorities still maintain the demonstrations were counterrevolutionary riots.